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421 Golden Eagle
The Cessna 421 Golden Eagle is a development of the earlier Cessna 411 light, twin-engine personal transport aircraft. The main difference between the two models is that the 421 is pressurized.

Contents

  • 1 Powerplant
  • 2 Production
  • 3 Modifications
  • 4 Military Operators
  • 5 Specifications (C 421A)
  • 6 References
  • 7 See also

Powerplant

The 421 uses geared Continental Motors Continental GTSIO-520-D engines. The gearing means that rather than the drive shaft being directly connected to the propeller, it drives through a set of reduction gears.

The geared engines operate at a similar speed to a typical direct drive engine however the gear-reduction drive slows the propeller RPM down. This lower prop speed of 1600-1900RPM in cruise greatly reduces cabin noise which is the greatest benefit of the gear reduction drive. These engines have proven to be extremely reliable.

Production

The 421 was first produced in 1968. It was redesigned in 1970 and marketed as the 421B.

In 1976 the 421C appeared which featured wet wings and the absence of wing tip fuel tanks. In 1980 the 421C's landing gear was changed from straight-leg to a trailing-link design.

Production ended in 1985 due to product liability concerns, along with all other piston-powered Cessna aircraft.

The aircraft remains a popular high-performance pressurized personal aircraft and commands high prices in the used aircraft market.

Modifications

Some 421s have been modified to accept turboprop engines, making them very similar to the Cessna 425, which itself is a turboprop development of the 421.

Military Operators

 Bolivia
 Ivory Coast
 New Zealand
  • Royal New Zealand Air Force
    • No. 42 Squadron RNZAF
 Pakistan
 Paraguay
 Philippines
 Sri Lanka
 Turkey


Specifications (C 421A)

General characteristics

  • Crew: One or two
  • Capacity: Up to 8 passengers
  • Length: 10.29 m (33 ft 9 in)
  • Wingspan: 12.15 m (39 ft 10 in)
  • Height: 3.56 m (11 ft 8 in)
  • Wing area: 18.6 m² (200 ft²)
  • Empty weight: 2,132 kg (4,700 lb)
  • Max takeoff weight: 3,103 kg (6,840 lb)
  • Powerplant: 2× Continental GTSIO-520-D turbocharged, fuel injected and geared, 280 kW (374 hp) each

Performance

  • Never exceed speed: 238 kts (IAS)
  • Maximum speed: 444 km/h (240 knots, 274 mph)
  • Stall speed: 75 kts (IAS) ()
  • Range: 2,756 km (1,488 nm, 1,700 miles)
  • Service ceiling: 8,100 m (27,000 ft)
  • Rate of climb: 512 m/min at sea level (1,680 ft/min)
  • Wing loading: 166.8 kg/m² (34.2 lb/ft²)

References

http://www.airliners.net/info/stats.main?id=154


Cessna 421 ADs:


2000-01-16
02/15/2000
Exhaust System


97-01-13
02/03/1997
Fuel, Oil and Hydraulic Hoses

92-16-18
09/10/1992
Passenger Seat Reinforcement


90-02-13
02/05/1990
Main Landing Gear

87-21-02 R1
06/16/1989
Fuel Filler Openings


78-13-05
07/05/1978
Improperly Installed Seats

76-13-07
07/07/1976
Fork Bolts


76-08-02 R2
01/31/1983
Wing Tip Nose Cap

73-22-01
05/29/1978
Fuel In Wing Leading Edge


72-14-08 R1
09/04/1981
Flexible Hose Assemblies

72-11-05
06/02/1972
Auxiliary Fuel Cell Leaks


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